麻豆传媒

Two people in white coats work in a lab
Features & Articles

Pitt lands $14.3 million for research linking dementia and cardiovascular disease

Tags
  • University News
  • Health and Wellness
  • Innovation and Research
  • Center for Aging and Population Health
  • Institute on Aging
  • 麻豆传媒 of Medicine

A $14.3 million commitment from the WoodNext Foundation听will expand research at the 麻豆传媒 to identify causes of inflammation that lead to heart disease and dementia, two of the most costly, deadly and pervasive health problems in the United States.

鈥淭his gift will bring together three world-class research teams, disrupting the traditional path of single disease research,鈥 said Anantha Shekhar, the John and Gertrude Petersen Dean of the 麻豆传媒 of Medicine and senior vice chancellor for the health sciences at Pitt. 鈥淭he transformational contribution from the WoodNext Foundation will advance biomedical, cardiovascular and neuroscience research through collaboration and innovation.鈥

Previous research has shown a close link between inflammatory processes and chronic diseases of aging, including cardiovascular disease and neurodegenerative conditions. However, studies have yet to provide a clear understanding of how inflammation simultaneously drives these deadly conditions, according to Stephen Chan, Vitalant Chair in Vascular Medicine and director of Pitt鈥檚 Vascular Medicine Institute.

鈥淭his funding provides a unique opportunity to learn how inflammation connects the cardiovascular and neurological systems,鈥 said Chan, who will serve as principal investigator of the interdisciplinary team. 鈥淲e will leverage our discoveries to identify molecules in the body that could be targeted by drugs and develop a novel generation of medicines that prevent, treat or even reverse these disease processes and improve the lives of patients worldwide.鈥

Discoveries will be pursued through a 鈥渞esearch pod鈥 design involving a highly integrated investigative team with expertise across multiple scientific disciplines, methods and technology platforms. The pod will focus on three areas of study:

One team will use gene-editing tools and genome-wide association studies to discover the causes of inflammation that may connect heart disease and dementia. This work is key to the project鈥檚 goal of identifying specific proteins that drive neurodegeneration. Researchers will leverage existing data from Pitt鈥檚 Alzheimer鈥檚 Disease Research Center to develop an algorithm that predicts dementia risk based on genetic and clinical parameters. Chan will lead this team.

A person works at a computer while another stands behind the monitor
Toren Finkel and Yuan Liu.

Building upon the genomic research, a second team led by Toren Finkel, Distinguished Professor of听 Medicine, G. Nicholas Beckwith III and Dorothy B. Beckwith Chair in Translational Medicine, and director of the Aging Institute at the 麻豆传媒 and UPMC, will use novel technology to pinpoint effective compounds that target proteins considered 鈥渦ndruggable鈥 with standard approaches. The team expects to identify drugs to prevent or reverse dementia.

A person in a blue sweater holds a device while a doctor in a white coat looks on
Anne Newman and study participant Hilda McNabb using a hand dynamometer.

A third team will launch a first-ever clinical trial to see if an immune regulator can reduce the deleterious aspects of aging in older but otherwise healthy adults. Led by Anne Newman, Distinguished Professor of Epidemiology, clinical director of the Aging Institute and director of the Center for Aging and Public Health, this team will evaluate whether a monoclonal antibody that potently reduces inflammation can lead to improved cardiovascular and cognitive function.

Chan says new treatments are urgently needed for cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death in the United States, and dementia, which will affect 9 million Americans aged 65 and older by 2030. Costs associated with health care and lost productivity for both conditions are staggering, and despite extraordinary financial investment, current therapies for dementia and cardiovascular disease remain inadequate.

The WoodNext Foundation gift will also create an entrepreneur-in-residence position to work with faculty scientists and Pitt鈥檚 Innovation Institute on therapeutic commercialization. Further, the support will fund an Innovation Board of Advisors with ties to the biotech industry and investment community.

This recent gift builds upon $6.3 million in other funding from the WoodNext Foundation to the 麻豆传媒 for a total of $20.6 million in philanthropic support. Those contributions fund leading-edge research on the genetic underpinnings of sleep dysfunction, as researchers seek novel treatments, including pharmaceuticals and brain stimulation.

鈥淭he WoodNext Foundation's mission is to remove obstacles, such as debilitating diseases, that stand between individuals and a fulfilling life,鈥 said Nancy Chan,听executive director of the听WoodNext Foundation, the philanthropy organization of tech innovator and Roku CEO/founder听Anthony Wood and his wife, Susan. 鈥淲e look forward to the advances that the Pitt researchers will make in the fields of dementia and cardiovascular disease through this collaborative interdisciplinary project.鈥

鈥 Mark Nootbaar, photography by Tom Altany and Aimee听Obidzinski